Tag Archives: 1916

The Great Matheson Fire of 1916 — Canadian History I Missed

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The Great Matheson Fire of 1916 — Canadian History I Missed

Yesterday I watched ‘And the Birds Rained’- It was a wonderful French Canadian film with subtitles after a book called: (‘Il pleuvait des oiseaux’). Stearing closely to the award-winning Jocelyne Saucier novel on which it’s based, this eco-friendly, elegantly delivered tale about the sunset changes in the lives of a trio of graybeards living in the woods. One involves Ted Boychuk who some say was killed, while others are sure he survived and continued to roam throughout the north. A photographer is trying to record images of all those who survived and is in search of hermits she has heard of, hoping that among them is Boychuk, her last subject. The author of the book was inspired by some paintings by members of the Group of Seven. None of them had experienced the fires first hand, but several painted the ravaged landscapes.

On July 29, 1916, fires which had been burning for some weeks around settlers’ clearings along the Timiskaming & Northern Ontario Railway were united by strong winds into one huge conflagration. Burning easterly along a 64 km front, it largely or completely destroyed the settlements of Porquis Junction, Iroquois Falls, Kelso, Nushka, Matheson, and Ramore. It also partially razed the hamlets of Homer and Monteith, while a smaller fire caused widespread damage in and around Cochrane. It took an estimated 223 lives, more than any other forest fire in Canadian history, and led to the development of improved techniques and legislation for the prevention and control of forest fires. I had no idea about this part of Canadian history– so I thought I would document it.

Bob and Maggie knew they didn’t have much time.  The fire was raging toward them from the other side of the lake and it was big.  And a small lake is no match for a forest fire.  The fire jumps from shore to shore with its searing heat like nothing is in the way.

The fire was almost upon them, the smoke had turned day into night and they could hear the roar.  No cars.  No telephone.  No first responders to airlift them out.

They argued with their neighbours who planned to hide in the cellar of their home.  But to no avail. They parted ways with their neighbours; Bob and Maggie headed for the lake.  They waded in up to their chests and Bob told Maggie to get ready to hold her breath and go under the water when he gave the word.

Bob and Maggie headed for the lake.  And in chest high water, Bob waited until the last moment to give the word as the fire leapt across the lake. They went under the water and held their breath as long as they could stand it while the fire passed over their heads.   Maggie came up first, then Bob.  Maggie’s eyes were scorched by the smoke and burning sap and she was blind.  But they survived.

The neighbours who hid in their cellar all perished. In all, 223 people lost their lives in the Great Fire of 1916, the worst in Canadian history.  That was the official death toll – some estimates were much higher.

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AND THE BIRDS RAINED DOWN (Louise Archambault). 125 minutes. Subtitled. Opens Friday (January 24). See listing. Rating: NNNN
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The Ottawa Journal
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
02 Aug 1916, Wed  •  Page 1
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The Ottawa Journal
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
02 Aug 1916, Wed  •  Page 1
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Edmonton Journal
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
02 Aug 1916, Wed  •  Page 3

it’s on Crave right now

Dr Albert Lauder Kinsey & the Great Fire of 1916

30th Anniversary Carleton Place Disaster– The Ottawa Citizen June 1 1940

The Hysteria and Overbooking of Hayley’s Comet 1910

The Titanic Disaster according to the Almonte Gazette

Did You Know About the Crotch Lake Disaster?

The Titanic of a Railway Disaster — Dr. Allan McLellan of Carleton Place

Fred Gauthier Survivor — 6 Months 1 Day –1942 Almonte Train Wreck – Vern Barr

Lanark County Hand Typed Notes –Burnt Lands

What Do You Know About the Burnt Lands?

Ottawa Valley’s Great Fire of 1870

The Carleton Place Affiliation to the Titanic — The Rest of the Story

Public School Pass List Carleton Place 1916– Names Names Names

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Public School Pass List Carleton Place 1916– Names Names Names

 - PUBLIC SCHOOL PASS LIST, CARLETON PLACE Special...

Clipped from The Ottawa Journal,  11 Jul 1916, Tue,  Page 8

 

historicalnotes

 

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This Findlay Family photograph 1916 depicts William Findlay (Bill’s grandfather and son of the Findlay Foundry founder, David Findlay) along with his wife and four children.

Seated in the front is Mr. William Findlay, his wife, Mrs Annie Shaw Cram Findlay, and their youngest daughter, Rosamund. Standing behind them are their three oldest children, William Fraser (Bill’s father), David Douglas, and Dorothy.

This photograph was taken in 1916, the day before David Douglas left for the war. Photo-Carleton Place and Beckwith Heritage Museum

 

From the June 20, 1916 edition of The Carleton Place Herald.–Carleton Place and Beckwith Heritage Museum

 - TWO ARRESTS MADE AT CARLETON PLACE Men Are...
 - some-thin a INTERESTING NOTES FROM CARLETON...

Did you know the Carleton Place schools were named by the students?

 

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Clipped from

  1. The Ottawa Citizen,
  2. 14 Apr 1924, Mon,
  3. Page 2

 

 

comments

Bill Crawford-– Thank you for your memories I see a few names on this list that I recognize from growing up in CP in the ’50’s & 60’s. Staunton Stansel was an early neighbour on Charles Street. I remember riding on the back of his flat bed delivery truck. Harry McKittrick was a neighbour of ours on the Town Line. Olive Powell taught me in high school. These people were passing from primer to first in 1916, which was 40 to 50 years before I knew them! Also on the list were Earl Cooke (from Cooke’s shore of the big lake,) who was a family friend, and Mac Williams, who was a wonderful man & a fixture for many years with his pharmacy on Bridge St. across from the old Central School (which was located where the current Post Office now stands

 

 

Come and visit the Lanark County Genealogical Society Facebook page– what’s there? Cool old photos–and lots of things interesting to read. Also check out The Tales of Carleton Place.

Information where you can buy all Linda Seccaspina’s books-You can also read Linda in The Townships Sun andScreamin’ Mamas (US

 

relatedreading

Lanark County Public School Results 1916 Names Names Names

The Winter of 1916