Unlike Perth, life for the Beckwith settlers that came on the ships Sophia, Jean and Curlew in the summer of 1819 from the highlands, was a tad easier as all the Beckwith land surveys had been done in 1816. ( I have been told I was wrong that Beckwith was mapped first but after all the research I have done I am holding my ground– of course that’s a woman for you):)
But, one only has to look at the outlay of the land to understand what hardships they endured. One of the most devastating was the distance in land travel with the only mode of transportation being “man-pack”.
Settled almost exclusively by weavers from the area south of Glasgow, Scotland, who organized themselves
into “Emigration Societies”, the terrain of low hills, rocky outcrops and fast-running rivers and
streams was ideal for raising sheep and establishing textile mills.
These Highland Lowlander settlers came with little else but courage. The first settler was a pioneer named McNaughton who located on Lot 5 in the 7th concession somewhere near the year 1817. However, Archibald (Archie) Dewar came to Beckwith Township bringing along a famous relic from the Motherland. He was the custodian of the Quigrich– The Crozier of St. Fillian by lineal descent, and he also settled with others on the same concession. The relic had been in his family since the time of Robert the Bruce.
Archibald was the hereditary Keeper of the Quigrich or Coigrich, a relic of St. Fillan, which had spiritual and healing powers, and also legal entitlements. In 1314, Robert the Bruce probably used it when he drove the English from Scotland at the Battle of Bannockburn. In 1487, King James III proclaimed the DEWAR family as Keepers “sen the tyme of King Robert the Bruys and of before”.
The relic was actually a filigreed silver case which enclosed the original bronze head of St. Fillan’s staff of 750 AD, and it was here in Beckwith from 1818-1850. Son Alexander, the last Keeper, sold it to the National Museum of Antiquities in Edinburgh Scotland on 30 Dec 1876 for 700 dollars. Rumour was they needed the money, but I can’t even imagine having to part with something that was in the family that long.
DEWAR Monument Kennedy Cemetery
Beckwith Twp, Lanark Co, Ontario
Monuments and archaeological pieces serve as testimonies of man’s greatness and establish a dialogue between civilizations showing the extent to which human beings are linked. Even road-crossing turtles.
Your blog on Beckwith Township and in particular, the note that the McNaughton family was the first family to settle on the 7th concession got me to wondering if Murray McNaughton, whose farm I worked on during threshing for a few days in the early 1960’s was a direct descendant. His farm was on the 7th line and I wondered if it was part of the original land grant.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Ray… I will add this.. great information..
LikeLike
Further to the above, I became interested in the recovery by the National Museum of Scotland of the Crozier of St. Filian and stumbled upon the following website that contains the agreement between Archibald Dewar and the museum outlining the terms of its return: http://www.smu.ca/webfiles/SurrenderoftheCrozierofStFillan.pdf.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Okay added this too… this is great stuff..:)
LikeLike
I have found these records in Upper Canada Land Petitions. The images of the handwritten Land petitions are being scanned and accessible online through Heritage Canada Upper Canada Sundries. https://www.ontariogenealogy.com/uppercanadalandpetitions/m_landpetition.html
MCNAUGHTON ALEXANDER .. CARLETON .. 1828
MCNAUGHTON ALEXANDER .. CARLETON .. 1840
MCNAUGHTON ALEXANDER .. CARLETON .. 1848
DEWAR PETER, JOHN .. CARLETON .. 1852
LikeLike
thank you william
LikeLike